Approach to and effectiveness of environmental risk education of public: case of indoor environmental risk consciousness in beijing.

Nan Sheng, Sheng-Ji Luan, Hua-Peng Qin
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Abstract

Increasing concern regarding environmental risk in China has led to a need for education on environmental health and safety. In this paper, we report on four main ways to enhance environmental risk consciousness of the public. By investigating residents' indoor environmental risk consciousness in Beijing, we appraised the effectiveness of current environmental risk education approaches. Our investigation showed that the indoor environmental risk consciousness of most residents is high. Most residents have some environmental risk knowledge, have a strong desire to demand better quality of their living environment, and would like to invest in it. However, people's actual behavior in terms of reducing health risk factors fall comparatively behind. It is important to use all approaches to carry out environmental risk education. Not only should new knowledge be imparted, but the public should also be trained how to take precautions against pollution. The extension of education from campus to society is also necessary.

公众环境风险教育的途径与效果——以北京市室内环境风险意识为例。
中国对环境风险的日益关注导致需要开展环境健康和安全教育。在本文中,我们报告了提高公众环境风险意识的四个主要途径。通过对北京市居民室内环境风险意识的调查,评价了现行环境风险教育方法的有效性。调查结果表明,大部分居民的室内环境风险意识较高。大多数居民都有一定的环境风险知识,有强烈的愿望,要求更好的生活环境质量,并愿意投资。然而,人们在减少健康危险因素方面的实际行为相对滞后。运用各种手段开展环境风险教育十分重要。不仅应该传授新知识,而且还应该培训公众如何预防污染。教育从校园向社会的延伸也是必要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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