[The hearing manifestations of 350 patients of AIDS].

Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2006-11-01

Ying Wang, Haibo Yang, Mingmin Dong

{"title":"[The hearing manifestations of 350 patients of AIDS].","authors":"Ying Wang, Haibo Yang, Mingmin Dong","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To asses hearing loss in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and its relationship with AIDS clinical stage.Method: Pure-tone audiometry was carried out in 350 HIV-infected patients determined by ELISA and KIP methods.Result: Among 350 HIV positive patients, 45. 4% (159 case) had hearing loss. The incidence was higher than that (69/350, 19. 7%) in control group. There were 56 cases of sensorineural hearing loss,34 cases of conductive hearing loss and 69 cases of mixed type. Forty-nine patients suffered mild hearing loss with threshold of (30+/-5) dBHL on average, 69 cases suffered moderate hearing loss with threshold of (54+/-7)dBHL and 41 cases suffered severe hearing loss with threshold of (84+/-9)dBHL. The hearing loss was dominant at high frequencies [(37+/-78) : 44, P <0. 05], while it had no relationship with the severity of the AIDS disease itself( P >0. 05).Conclusion: The hearing loss was dominant at high frequencies in HIV infected patients, while it may have no relationship with the severity of the AIDS disease itself.","PeriodicalId":79680,"journal":{"name":"Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology","volume":"20 22","pages":"1020-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To asses hearing loss in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and its relationship with AIDS clinical stage.

Method: Pure-tone audiometry was carried out in 350 HIV-infected patients determined by ELISA and KIP methods.

Result: Among 350 HIV positive patients, 45. 4% (159 case) had hearing loss. The incidence was higher than that (69/350, 19. 7%) in control group. There were 56 cases of sensorineural hearing loss,34 cases of conductive hearing loss and 69 cases of mixed type. Forty-nine patients suffered mild hearing loss with threshold of (30+/-5) dBHL on average, 69 cases suffered moderate hearing loss with threshold of (54+/-7)dBHL and 41 cases suffered severe hearing loss with threshold of (84+/-9)dBHL. The hearing loss was dominant at high frequencies [(37+/-78) : 44, P <0. 05], while it had no relationship with the severity of the AIDS disease itself( P >0. 05).

Conclusion: The hearing loss was dominant at high frequencies in HIV infected patients, while it may have no relationship with the severity of the AIDS disease itself.

本刊更多论文

350例艾滋病患者的听力表现

目的:探讨人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染者的听力损失及其与艾滋病临床分期的关系。方法:采用ELISA法和KIP法对350例hiv感染者进行纯音听力测定。结果:350例HIV阳性患者中，45例;听力损失159例(4%)。发病率高于(69/ 350,19)。7%)。感音神经性听力损失56例，传导性听力损失34例，混合型听力损失69例。轻度听力损失49例，平均阈值为(30+/-5)dBHL;中度听力损失69例，平均阈值为(54+/-7)dBHL;重度听力损失41例，平均阈值为(84+/-9)dBHL。高频听力损失占主导地位[(37+/-78):44,P < 0.05]。05)。结论:听力损失在HIV感染者中以高频听力损失为主，但可能与艾滋病本身的严重程度无关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Lin chuang er bi yan hou ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology

自引率

0.00%

发文量