Television viewing and food consumption in Flemish adolescents in Belgium.

Carine Anna Vereecken, Lea Maes
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引用次数: 28

Abstract

Objectives: To examine associations of television viewing with overall food consumption

Methods: A computerised 24-hour dietary recall and a questionnaire were completed by 1031 adolescents (+/- 12-14 years of age).

Results: Those who generally watched more television were more likely to consume frequently advertised items such as soft drinks and snacks. Not all frequently advertised food items (e.g. cereals) were associated with television viewing. An inverse association was found with fruit, water and milk. A negative association was found with brown bread; a positive association was found with white bread. The results indicate that high television viewing and a less nutrient dense food pattern are part of a lifestyle influenced by common underlying factors.

Conclusions: Nutrition interventions aimed at improving adolescents' food habits should target high television-viewers. Our findings underline the importance of tackling socio-demographic differences.

比利时佛兰德青少年的电视观看和食物消费。
目的:研究电视观看与总体食物消费的关系。方法:对1031名青少年(+/- 12-14岁)进行24小时电脑化饮食回忆和问卷调查。结果显示:那些看电视时间较长的人更有可能消费广告频繁的产品,如软饮料和零食。并非所有经常做广告的食品(如谷物)都与看电视有关。与水果、水和牛奶呈负相关。与黑面包呈负相关;白面包与此呈正相关。结果表明,长时间看电视和营养密度较低的食物模式是受共同潜在因素影响的生活方式的一部分。结论:旨在改善青少年饮食习惯的营养干预措施应该针对高电视观众。我们的研究结果强调了解决社会人口差异的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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