Les valves de l'uretère : à propos de deux observations

Y. Nouira , W. Feki , Y. Kallel , A. Mekni , S. Haouet , A. Horchani
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Ureteric valves are a rare cause of ureteric obstruction. Fifty cases have been described in the literature. We report two new cases. The first is of a 12-year-old child with left multiple ureteric valves associated to bilateral vesico-ureteric reflux. The patient was treated by uretero-ileoplasty with unfavourable evolution to renal failure. The second case is that of a proximal ureteric valve discovered in a 30-year-old woman who had postpartum acute pyelonephritis. Treatment consisted in ureteric resection–anastomosis with favourable outcome. Based on a review of the literature, we discuss epidemiologic, etiologic, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of this malformation.

输尿管瓣膜:关于两个观察
输尿管瓣膜是输尿管梗阻的罕见原因。文献中已报道了50例病例。我们报告了两个新病例。第一个病例是一名12岁儿童,左侧多个输尿管瓣膜合并双侧膀胱输尿管反流。患者接受输尿管-回肠成形术治疗,但发展为肾功能衰竭。第二个病例是在一位30岁的产后急性肾盂肾炎妇女中发现的输尿管近端瓣膜。治疗方法为输尿管切除吻合,效果良好。在回顾文献的基础上,我们讨论了这种畸形的流行病学,病因学,诊断和治疗方面。
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