Performances en activité de différents types d'installation de traitement de l'air au bloc opératoire

D. Talon , T. Schoenleber , X. Bertrand , P. Vichard
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

Aim

To compare the performance of various types of airflow system in operating theatre.

Methods

Besançon Hospital has three types of airflow system in operating theatre: laminar (unidirectional) flow, stabilized flow and turbulent flow. We have compared performances of these airflow systems during operations by evaluating several indicators: number of airborne particles, microbial contamination, kinetics of decontamination, rate of mixing and an index of functionality.

Results

At rest, performances of stabilized flow are close to these of laminar flow. On the other hand, during operations, the laminar flow is the single airflow system to reach the class B10.

Conclusion

Our study suggest that laminar flow should be used for prosthetic orthopaedic surgery. However, clinical studies are needed to confirm the superiority of laminar airflow systems in operating theatre.

手术室不同类型空气处理装置的运行性能
目的比较不同类型的手术室气流系统的性能。方法贝桑顿医院手术室气流系统分为层流(单向)流、稳定流和紊流三种。我们通过评估几个指标来比较这些气流系统在运行过程中的性能:空气中颗粒的数量、微生物污染、净化动力学、混合率和功能指数。结果静息时,稳定流的性能接近层流。另一方面,在运行过程中,层流是达到B10级的单一气流系统。结论我们的研究建议层流技术应用于假肢骨科手术。然而,层流系统在手术室的优越性还需要临床研究来证实。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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