Post-genomics of the model haloarchaeon Halobacterium sp. NRC-1.

Shiladitya DasSarma, Brian R Berquist, James A Coker, Priya DasSarma, Jochen A Müller
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引用次数: 57

Abstract

Halobacteriumsp. NRC-1 is an extremely halophilic archaeon that is easily cultured and genetically tractable. Since its genome sequence was completed in 2000, a combination of genetic, transcriptomic, proteomic, and bioinformatic approaches have provided insights into both its extremophilic lifestyle as well as fundamental cellular processes common to all life forms. Here, we review post-genomic research on this archaeon, including investigations of DNA replication and repair systems, phototrophic, anaerobic, and other physiological capabilities, acidity of the proteome for function at high salinity, and role of lateral gene transfer in its evolution.

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模式盐古菌Halobacterium sp. NRC-1的后基因组学研究
Halobacteriumsp。NRC-1是一种非常嗜盐的古菌,很容易培养,遗传上容易处理。自2000年完成其基因组序列以来,遗传学,转录组学,蛋白质组学和生物信息学方法的结合已经提供了对其极端生活方式以及所有生命形式共同的基本细胞过程的见解。在此,我们回顾了该古菌的后基因组研究,包括DNA复制和修复系统,光营养,厌氧和其他生理能力,高盐度下蛋白质组功能的酸度,以及基因横向转移在其进化中的作用。
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