Action selectivity in parietal and temporal cortex

U. Noppeney, O. Josephs, S. Kiebel, K.J. Friston, C.J. Price
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引用次数: 113

Abstract

The sensory–action theory proposes that the neural substrates underlying action representations are related to a visuomotor action system encompassing the left ventral premotor cortex, the anterior intraparietal (AIP) and left posterior middle temporal gyrus (LPMT). Using fMRI, we demonstrate that semantic decisions on action, relative to non-action words, increased activation in the left AIP and LPMT irrespective of whether the words were presented in a written or spoken form. Left AIP and LPMT might thus play the role of amodal semantic regions that can be activated via auditory as well as visual input. Left AIP and LPMT did not distinguish between different types of actions such as hand actions and whole body movements, although a right STS region responded selectively to whole body movements.

顶叶和颞叶皮层的作用选择性
感觉-动作理论认为,动作表征背后的神经基质与视觉运动动作系统有关,该系统包括左腹侧运动前皮层、顶叶前部(AIP)和左后颞中回(LPMT)。使用功能磁共振成像,我们证明了动作的语义决定,相对于非动作词,增加了左AIP和LPMT的激活,无论这些词是以书面形式还是口头形式呈现的。因此,左AIP和LPMT可能发挥了模态语义区域的作用,该区域可以通过听觉和视觉输入激活。尽管右侧STS区域对全身运动有选择性反应,但左侧的AIP和LPMT并不能区分不同类型的动作,如手部动作和全身运动。
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