Occupant injury experience in rollover crashes: an in-depth review of NASS/CDS data.

Jeya Padmanaban, Stein Husher
{"title":"Occupant injury experience in rollover crashes: an in-depth review of NASS/CDS data.","authors":"Jeya Padmanaban, Stein Husher","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>National Automotive Sampling System (NASS) crash statistics were examined to understand injury patterns of belted occupants in rollover crashes and determine accuracy / completeness of selected NASS-coded variables. A comprehensive statistical study, followed by detailed engineering reviews of 278 NASS cases, is in progress. The primary objective is to understand rollover crash characteristics and their influence on rollover injury severity. Focus was on cases with \"roof contact\" as the injury source. Two groups- significant roof deformation with no injury, and significant injury with minimal roof deformation-are discussed, as are crash characteristics such as \"arrested roll.\" Also, based on evaluation of existing NASS codes, recommendations are made to enhance NASS coding of rollover-related variables.</p>","PeriodicalId":80490,"journal":{"name":"Annual proceedings. Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine","volume":"49 ","pages":"103-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2005-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3217447/pdf/aam49_p103.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annual proceedings. Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

National Automotive Sampling System (NASS) crash statistics were examined to understand injury patterns of belted occupants in rollover crashes and determine accuracy / completeness of selected NASS-coded variables. A comprehensive statistical study, followed by detailed engineering reviews of 278 NASS cases, is in progress. The primary objective is to understand rollover crash characteristics and their influence on rollover injury severity. Focus was on cases with "roof contact" as the injury source. Two groups- significant roof deformation with no injury, and significant injury with minimal roof deformation-are discussed, as are crash characteristics such as "arrested roll." Also, based on evaluation of existing NASS codes, recommendations are made to enhance NASS coding of rollover-related variables.

翻车事故中乘员受伤情况:对 NASS/CDS 数据的深入审查。
对国家汽车抽样系统(NASS)的碰撞统计数据进行了检查,以了解翻车碰撞中系安全带乘员的受伤模式,并确定选定的 NASS 编码变量的准确性/完整性。目前正在进行一项全面的统计研究,随后将对 278 个 NASS 案例进行详细的工程审查。主要目的是了解翻车碰撞特征及其对翻车伤害严重程度的影响。重点是以 "车顶接触 "为伤害源的案例。对两组--车顶严重变形但未造成伤害,以及车顶变形极小但造成严重伤害--进行了讨论,同时还讨论了 "停止翻滚 "等碰撞特征。此外,根据对现有 NASS 编码的评估,提出了加强 NASS 对翻车相关变量编码的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信