Retained risk-taking behaviors among past alcohol dependent trauma patients.

Gabriel E Ryb, Patricia Dischinger, Joseph Kufera, Shiu Ho, Kathy Read, Carl Soderstrom
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Abstract

Alcohol dependence has been associated with behavioral risk factors and risk-taking tendencies. We investigated whether past alcohol dependent trauma center patients (n=42) retain the characteristics of current alcohol dependent patients (n=67) or whether they resemble patients without history of alcohol dependence (n=262). We found that past alcohol dependence patients retain some of the risk-taking tendencies (impulsivity and sensation seeking) and risk-taking behaviors (drinking and driving, riding with a drunk driver, binge drinking, speeding for the thrill) common to current alcohol dependent patients and they remain at a higher injury risk than the non alcohol dependent population.

过去酒精依赖创伤患者中保留的冒险行为。
酒精依赖与行为风险因素和冒险倾向有关。我们调查了过去的创伤中心酒精依赖患者(n=42)是否保留了当前酒精依赖患者(n=67)的特征,或者他们是否与没有酒精依赖史的患者相似(n=262)。我们发现,过去的酒精依赖患者保留了当前酒精依赖患者常见的一些冒险倾向(冲动和寻求感觉)和冒险行为(酒后驾驶,与醉酒司机同行,酗酒,超速驾驶),并且他们仍然比非酒精依赖人群有更高的受伤风险。
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