Assessment of training and selected factors on speed and quality of performing different tasks on the endoscopic simulator.

Maciej Kasprzyk, Michał Łuczak, Nel Kaczmarek, Jakub Psiuk, Marta Twardowska, Piotr Czarnecki
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Abstract

Introduction: One of the most significant challenges nowadays is to educate and predict the predispositions of young surgeons taking into consideration that every ability has its own learning curve.

Aim: To determine the influence of selected factors and examine the shape and the length of the learning curve in performing simple tasks on an endoscopic simulator.

Material and methods: Twenty students took part in 4 training sessions with a one-week break between sessions. They were training 12 min and performed three tasks at every session on the endoscopic simulator. To identify whether selected factors influence the time of completing tasks, the participants were asked to fill in questionnaires. All participants also completed the Minnesota Manual Dexterity Test (MMDT) to assess hand-eye coordination.

Results: Our research reveals that regardless of activities performed in free time, the shape of the learning curve was logarithmic. Improvement after the fourth session ranged from 50% to 75%. Performing specific activities in the free time did not influence the results achieved on the simulator. No statistically significant correlation between MMDT results and the time to accomplish each task was found.

Conclusions: This study has shown that the length of the learning curve of performing simple tasks is quite short and the shape is logarithmic. It suggests that more complex exercises should be included in the training programme.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

在内窥镜模拟器上执行不同任务的速度和质量的培训和选择因素的评估。
引言:当今最重要的挑战之一是教育和预测年轻外科医生的倾向,考虑到每一种能力都有自己的学习曲线。目的:确定所选因素的影响,并检查在内镜模拟器上执行简单任务的学习曲线的形状和长度。材料和方法:20名学生参加了4次培训,每次培训之间休息一周。他们在内窥镜模拟器上训练12分钟,每次训练完成3项任务。为了确定选定的因素是否影响完成任务的时间,参与者被要求填写问卷。所有参与者还完成了明尼苏达手眼灵巧度测试(MMDT)来评估手眼协调能力。结果:我们的研究表明,无论在空闲时间进行什么活动,学习曲线的形状都是对数的。第四次治疗后的改善幅度从50%到75%不等。在空闲时间执行特定活动不会影响在模拟器上获得的结果。MMDT结果与完成每项任务的时间之间没有统计学上的显著相关性。结论:本研究表明,执行简单任务的学习曲线长度相当短,其形状是对数的。它建议在训练方案中应列入更复杂的练习。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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