Yulin Guo, Feng Cao, Shun Hu, Shuang Liu, Haichen Sun, Ang Li, Fei Li
{"title":"TMEM176A acts as a tumor suppressor gene in pancreatic cancer by inhibiting ERK signaling.","authors":"Yulin Guo, Feng Cao, Shun Hu, Shuang Liu, Haichen Sun, Ang Li, Fei Li","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Pancreatic cancer is the 7th leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Aberrant expressions of transmembrane 176A (TMEM176A) were found in multiple cancer types. However, the expression and function of TMEM176A remain unclear in pancreatic cancer.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry, western blot, and transwell were applied on investigating samples from pancreatic cancer patients and pancreatic cancer cell lines.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Analysis based on the TCGA database showed that a high level of TMEM176A was associated with a better relapse-free survival rate (P = 0.012). Further, the results of tissue microarray showed patients with a high level of TMEM176A were associated with lymph node metastasis (P = 0.045) and a better overall survival rate (P = 0.032). Overexpression of TMEM176A in Capan-1 and PANC-1 cells suppressed cell proliferation, cell invasion, and migration, and induced apoptosis in pancreatic cancer cells. TMEM176A suppressed ERK signaling in pancreatic cancer.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>TMEM176A suppresses the growth and migration of pancreatic cancer cells by inhibiting ERK signaling.</p>","PeriodicalId":11379,"journal":{"name":"Discovery medicine","volume":"30 161","pages":"145-153"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discovery medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Pancreatic cancer is the 7th leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Aberrant expressions of transmembrane 176A (TMEM176A) were found in multiple cancer types. However, the expression and function of TMEM176A remain unclear in pancreatic cancer.
Materials and methods: Immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry, western blot, and transwell were applied on investigating samples from pancreatic cancer patients and pancreatic cancer cell lines.
Results: Analysis based on the TCGA database showed that a high level of TMEM176A was associated with a better relapse-free survival rate (P = 0.012). Further, the results of tissue microarray showed patients with a high level of TMEM176A were associated with lymph node metastasis (P = 0.045) and a better overall survival rate (P = 0.032). Overexpression of TMEM176A in Capan-1 and PANC-1 cells suppressed cell proliferation, cell invasion, and migration, and induced apoptosis in pancreatic cancer cells. TMEM176A suppressed ERK signaling in pancreatic cancer.
Conclusion: TMEM176A suppresses the growth and migration of pancreatic cancer cells by inhibiting ERK signaling.
期刊介绍:
Discovery Medicine publishes novel, provocative ideas and research findings that challenge conventional notions about disease mechanisms, diagnosis, treatment, or any of the life sciences subjects. It publishes cutting-edge, reliable, and authoritative information in all branches of life sciences but primarily in the following areas: Novel therapies and diagnostics (approved or experimental); innovative ideas, research technologies, and translational research that will give rise to the next generation of new drugs and therapies; breakthrough understanding of mechanism of disease, biology, and physiology; and commercialization of biomedical discoveries pertaining to the development of new drugs, therapies, medical devices, and research technology.