Randomized, controlled trial of lasmiditan over four migraine attacks: Findings from the CENTURION study.

Messoud Ashina, Uwe Reuter, Timothy Smith, Judith Krikke-Workel, Suzanne R Klise, Sonja Bragg, Erin G Doty, Sherie A Dowsett, Qun Lin, John H Krege
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引用次数: 32

Abstract

Background: We present findings from the multicenter, double-blind Phase 3 study, CENTURION. This study was designed to assess the efficacy of and consistency of response to lasmiditan in the acute treatment of migraine across four attacks.

Methods: Patients were randomized 1:1:1 to one of three treatment groups - lasmiditan 200 mg; lasmiditan 100 mg; or a control group that received placebo for three attacks and lasmiditan 50 mg for either the third or fourth attack. The primary endpoints were pain freedom at 2 h (first attack) and pain freedom at 2 h in ≥2/3 attacks. Secondary endpoints included pain relief, sustained pain freedom and disability freedom. Statistical testing used a logistic regression model and graphical methodology to control for multiplicity.

Results: Overall, 1471 patients treated ≥1 migraine attack with the study drug. Both primary endpoints were met for lasmiditan 100 mg and 200 mg (p < 0.001). All gated secondary endpoints were met. The incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) was highest during the first attack. The most common TEAEs with lasmiditan were dizziness, paresthesia, fatigue, and nausea; these were generally mild or moderate in severity.

Conclusions: These results confirm the early and sustained efficacy of lasmiditan 100 mg and 200 mg and demonstrate consistency of response across multiple attacks.Trial Registration Number: NCT03670810.

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拉西米坦治疗四次偏头痛的随机对照试验:来自CENTURION研究的发现。
背景:我们报告来自多中心、双盲iii期研究CENTURION的研究结果。本研究旨在评估拉斯米坦在四次偏头痛急性治疗中的疗效和反应一致性。方法:患者按1:1:1的比例随机分为三组:拉西米坦200 mg;拉斯米坦100毫克;或者是对照组,在三次发作时服用安慰剂,在第三次或第四次发作时服用50毫克的拉斯米坦。主要终点为第一次发作时2小时疼痛缓解和≥2/3次发作时2小时疼痛缓解。次要终点包括疼痛缓解、持续疼痛自由和残疾自由。统计测试使用逻辑回归模型和图形方法来控制多样性。结果:总体而言,1471例患者使用研究药物治疗≥1次偏头痛发作。100 mg和200 mg的拉斯米坦均达到了两个主要终点(p)。结论:这些结果证实了100 mg和200 mg的拉斯米坦的早期和持续疗效,并证明了多次发作的反应一致性。试验注册号:NCT03670810。
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