[Construction and analysis of SSH library of Gossypium barbadense upon infection with Verticillium dahliae].

Long-Fu Zhu, Li-Li Tu, Xian-Long Zhang, Yi-Chun Nie, Xiao-Ping Guo, Qi-Zhong Xia
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Abstract

Roots were collected from the seedlings inoculated with pathogen Verticillium dahliae after 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours for total RNA extraction. The cDNAs from the inoculated seedlings were used as the tester and those from the control seedlings as the driver. SSH method was employed to find the differently expressed cDNAs responding to the pathogen. T/A clone library was constructed containing 534 clones. The cDNA inserts were amplified from the bacterial clones directly with M13 primers by PCR. The size of the products ranged 0.2 - 1.2 kb with an average size of 0.5 kb. The SSH products were dotted on nylon filters, and the positive clones were screened by virtual Northern blotting with probes of the two kinds of initiative cDNAs. Totally 78 clones which were up-regulated and putatively involved in the defense response of G. barbadense were identified and sequenced. Sequence similarity searches were performed with the Blastn and Blastx. Most of them showed high or partial homology to genes or ESTs induced by different stresses in Arabidopsis thaliana and other species,such as the pathogenesis-related 10 family of G. hirsumtum and disease resistance-responsive family protein in Arabidopsis thaliana. The results would be helpful to understand the molecular mechanisms of disease response in cotton.

[棉花感染大丽花黄萎病菌后SSH文库的构建与分析]。
接种大丽花黄萎病菌2、4、8、12、24、48、72和96 h后取根提取总RNA。以接种苗的cdna为检测基因,对照苗的cdna为驱动基因。采用SSH方法寻找对病原菌应答的不同表达的cdna。构建了一个包含534个克隆的克隆库。用M13引物直接从细菌克隆中扩增cDNA插入物。产品的大小为0.2 - 1.2 kb,平均大小为0.5 kb。将SSH产物点在尼龙滤网上,用两种主动cdna探针进行虚拟Northern印迹法筛选阳性克隆。共鉴定了78个被推测参与巴氏螺杆藻防御反应的上调克隆,并对其进行了测序。用Blastn和Blastx进行序列相似性搜索。其中大部分与拟南芥和其他物种中不同胁迫诱导的基因或ESTs具有高度或部分同源性,如G. hirsumtum的致病相关10家族和拟南芥的抗病应答家族蛋白。研究结果有助于了解棉花病害反应的分子机制。
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