Determination of hydrochlorothiazide and irbesartan in pharmaceuticals by fourth-order UV derivative spectrophotometry

Abstract

The fourth-order derivative spectrum from the alcoholic sample is used. HCT can be determined by a specific peak–trough, of low intensity, at 330–340 nm. For IST evaluation, a peak–trough around 250–310 nm is available, common to both products, whose amplitude increases linearly only for low concentration values, while it decreases at higher values. The most difficult aspect of the analysis lies in how to find the optimal concentration range, so that both signals can be evaluated simultaneously. The best results were achieved by using a linear regression for HCT and a regression plane for IST.