Hip revision using the Exeter stem, impacted morselized allograft bone and cement: a consecutive 5-year radiostereometric and radiographic study in 15 hips.

Ewald Ornstein, Herbert Franzén, Ragnar Johnsson, Magnus K Karlsson, Lars Linder, Martin Sundberg
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引用次数: 29

Abstract

Background: Impaction grafting in hip revision surgery is widely used but studies with mid- and long-term follow-up are scarce.

Patients, methods and results: A 5-year radiostereometric (RSA) follow-up of 15 hip revisions with the Exeter stem, morselized impacted allograft bone and cement revealed that 3 stems had not migrated between 2 and 5 years after revision, 11 stems had migrated to a minor degree in at least 1 direction, and 1 stem was loose according to RSA but without any radiographic signs of loosening or pain. The pain score was comparable to primary arthroplasties.

Interpretation: From a 5-year perspective, first-time hip revisions for aseptic loosening with impacted morselized allograft bone and cement appear to yield good clinical results, although stem migration continues to a minor degree 2 years after revision.

使用埃克塞特骨柄、嵌套块化同种异体骨和骨水泥进行髋关节翻修:对15髋进行连续5年的放射立体测量和x线研究。
背景:嵌塞植骨在髋关节翻修手术中应用广泛,但对其进行中长期随访的研究较少。患者、方法和结果:对15例使用埃克塞特假体、碎片化阻生异体骨和骨水泥进行髋关节翻修的患者进行了5年放射立体(RSA)随访,结果显示3例假体在翻修后2 - 5年内未发生移位,11例假体至少向一个方向轻微移位,1例假体按照RSA标准松动,但没有任何松动或疼痛的影像学迹象。疼痛评分与初次关节置换术相当。解释:从5年的角度来看,初次髋关节修正为无菌性松动影响morselized同种异体移植骨和水泥产生良好的临床结果,尽管干细胞移植后继续小学位2年修订。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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