Antitumor pharmacology -- quo vadis?

Christian Bailly, Jean-Marc Barret, Anna Kruczynski
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In recent years, efforts have been made to improve the selectivity of anti-cancer agents via the targeting of cancer-specific proteins or signalization pathways. Novel anticancer drugs inhibiting defined kinases, the proteasome, and selected growth factor receptors for examples have been developed with success for a few cancer types. But in parallel to these novel "soft" drugs, conventional "hard" cytotoxic molecules targeting DNA, topoisomerases or tubuline remain extensively used to treat solid tumors. This letter evokes the utility and limitations of the two drug categories and comments on new directions of the antitumor pharmacology taken to improve the efficacy of cancer chemotherapy and the development of new molecules.

抗肿瘤药理学——现状?
近年来,人们努力通过靶向癌症特异性蛋白或信号通路来提高抗癌药物的选择性。例如,新型抗癌药物抑制特定的激酶、蛋白酶体和选定的生长因子受体已经开发出来,并成功地治疗了一些癌症类型。但与这些新型“软”药物并行,传统的“硬”细胞毒分子靶向DNA、拓扑异构酶或微管仍广泛用于治疗实体肿瘤。这封信唤起了这两种药物类别的效用和局限性,并评论了抗肿瘤药理学的新方向,以提高癌症化疗的疗效和新分子的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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