Robots in the operating room--the history.

Douglas R Ewing, Alessio Pigazzi, Yulun Wang, Garth H Ballantyne
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引用次数: 49

Abstract

The history of robotics can be traced back to the automata of ancient Greece, but it has only been within the last 50 years that machines have been made to mimic human actions in order to perform labor rather than to entertain and amuse. Furthermore, it has been only within the last 20 years that robotic technology has been applied to the practice of surgery. The goal of this technology has not been to replace the surgeon, but rather to enhance his or her performance with highly advanced tools. We present a brief history of some of the key points in the development of surgical robotics and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the various US Food and Drug Administration-approved robotic surgical systems and surgical robots in general.

手术室里的机器人——历史。
机器人的历史可以追溯到古希腊的自动机,但直到最近50年,机器才被制造出来模仿人类的行为,以完成劳动,而不是娱乐和娱乐。此外,直到最近20年,机器人技术才被应用到外科手术中。这项技术的目标并不是要取代外科医生,而是用高度先进的工具来提高他或她的表现。我们简要介绍了手术机器人发展的一些关键点,并讨论了各种美国食品和药物管理局批准的机器人手术系统和手术机器人的优缺点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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