A review of the overactive bladder in women and men.

Abstract

Urinary incontinence is a major medical problem that affects people worldwide. More than 17 million people in the United States are affected by the disorder, with billions of dollars in annual costs. The overactive bladder is a major cause of incontinence. The symptoms of frequent urination, pain, and leakage of urine range in severity and debilitation. Overactive bladder produces significant social and physical ramifications that if left untreated result in a dismal quality of life. Newer medications that have been developed allow simple oral treatment. Most patients can now be treated successfully and compassionately.