Removal of sodium chloride from human urine via batch recirculation electrodialysis at constant applied voltage.

Nilda E Gordils-Striker, Guillermo Colon
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The removal of sodium chloride (NaCl) from human urine using a six-compartment electrodialysis cell with batch recirculation mode of operation for use in advanced life support systems (ALSS) was studied. From the results obtained, batch recirculation at constant applied voltage yields high values (approximately 94% of NaCl removal. Based on the results, the initial rate of NaCl removal was correlated to a power function of the applied voltage: -r=2.0 x 10(-4)E(3.8). With impedance spectroscopy methods, it was also found that the anion membranes were more affected by fouling with an increase of the ohmic resistance of almost 11% compared with 7.4% for the cationic ones.

恒电压间歇循环电渗析法去除人尿中的氯化钠。
研究了在先进生命支持系统(ALSS)中使用间歇式再循环操作模式的六室电渗析细胞去除人体尿液中的氯化钠(NaCl)。从得到的结果来看,在恒定的施加电压下,间歇再循环产生了很高的值(约94%的NaCl去除率)。结果表明,NaCl的初始去除率与施加电压的幂函数相关:-r=2.0 × 10(-4)E(3.8)。通过阻抗谱方法,还发现阴离子膜受污染的影响更大,其欧姆电阻增加了近11%,而阳离子膜的欧姆电阻增加了7.4%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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