La structure chimique du lysozyme de blanc d'oeuf de poule: étude détaillée

Jacqueline Jollès, Juan Jauregui-Adell, Ida Bernier, Pierre Jollès
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引用次数: 216

Abstract

All the details concerning the establishment of the formula of the chemical structure of hen's egg-white lysozyme (N-acetylmuramide glycanohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.17) (which the authors had briefly indicated in 1961) are reported in the present study. The 18 tryptic units obtained from reduced lysozyme by chromatography on Dowex-1 X2 have beeb joined in the right order thanks to the chymotryptic units containing a basic amino acid and in two instances thanks to the peptic units. The protein is formed by a single polypeptide chain of 129 amino acid residues folded by the 4 bridges of the cystine residues; one of them has already been determined. Some considerations are made on the relations existing between chemical structure and biological activity.

蛋清溶酶的化学结构:详细研究
本文报道了作者在1961年曾简要介绍过的蛋清溶菌酶(n -乙酰muramide glycanohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.17)化学结构公式的建立。通过Dowex-1 X2层析从还原溶菌酶中得到的18个胰酶单位,由于含有一个碱性氨基酸的胰酶单位,在两个例子中由于消化酶单位,它们以正确的顺序连接在一起。该蛋白由一条由129个氨基酸残基组成的单肽链由胱氨酸残基的4个桥折叠而成;其中一个已经确定了。对化学结构与生物活性之间存在的关系作了一些思考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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