Metabolism in vivo of [7α-3H]pregnenolone by the dog ovary

Jose Depaoli , Kristen B. Eik-Nes
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

In order to determine if the ovarian metabolism of pregnenolone differed between estrus and pregnancy, [7α-3H]pregnenolone was infused by the ovarian artery in anesthetized dogs and steroids containing tritium isolated in ovarian vein blood.

  • 1.

    1. Within 5 min the canine ovary metabolized pregnenolone to 17α-hydroxy-pregnenolone, progesterone, 17α-hydroxyprogesterone, dehydroepiandrosterone, androsterone, testosterone and probably estradiol.

  • 2.

    2. Induction of mating in the female dog by treatment with human chorionic gonadotropin was associated with a high capacity of the ovary to convert pregnenolone to testosterone and androstenedione.

  • 3.

    3. Dogs in the early part of pregnancy metabolized a considerable amount of the infused pregnenolone to progesterone.

犬卵巢对[7α-3H]孕烯醇酮体内代谢的影响
为了确定孕烯醇酮在发情期和妊娠期卵巢代谢是否存在差异,麻醉犬卵巢动脉输注[7α-3H]孕烯醇酮,卵巢静脉血液中分离含氚的类固醇。1.1. 犬卵巢在5分钟内将孕烯醇酮代谢为17α-羟基孕烯醇酮、黄体酮、17α-羟基黄体酮、脱氢表雄酮、雄酮、睾酮,可能还有雌二醇。用人绒毛膜促性腺激素诱导雌性犬交配与卵巢将孕烯醇酮转化为睾酮和雄烯二酮的高能力有关。狗在怀孕早期代谢了相当数量的注入孕烯醇酮为黄体酮。
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