Pigment epithelium-derived factor Met72Thr polymorphism in patients with diabetic microangiopathy.

S Yamagishi, S Amano, Y Inagaki, T Okamoto, Y Koda, M Soejima, H Kimura
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Abstract

Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) has recently been shown to be the most potent inhibitor of angiogenesis in the mammalian eye. We, along with others, have very recently found that loss of PEDF is involved in the development and progression of diabetic retinopathy. However, there are no studies on the allelic effects of PEDF gene polymorphism in diabetic retinopathy. In this study, we investigated whether a functional amino acid change, a methionine to threonine polymorphism (Met72Thr polymorphism) of the PEDF gene, is associated with microangiopathy in 143 patients with diabetes. We found that there were no significant associations between PEDF Met72Thr gene polymorphism and diabetic microangiopathy. These observations suggest that these genetic variants might not be involved in the mechanism of diabetic microangiopathy in patients with diabetes.

糖尿病微血管病变患者色素上皮衍生因子Met72Thr多态性的研究
色素上皮衍生因子(PEDF)最近被证明是哺乳动物眼睛中最有效的血管生成抑制剂。我们和其他人最近发现,PEDF的丧失与糖尿病视网膜病变的发生和进展有关。然而,目前还没有关于PEDF基因多态性在糖尿病视网膜病变中的等位基因作用的研究。在这项研究中,我们研究了143例糖尿病患者PEDF基因的一种功能性氨基酸变化,即甲硫氨酸到苏氨酸多态性(Met72Thr多态性)是否与微血管病变有关。我们发现PEDF Met72Thr基因多态性与糖尿病微血管病变之间无显著相关性。这些观察结果表明,这些遗传变异可能与糖尿病患者的糖尿病微血管病变机制无关。
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