Hematopoietic progenitor colony formation in the immunopathogenesis of the autoimmune disorder in MRL/MpJ-lpr mice.

Ludmila B Toporkova, Viktoriya V Dubrovskaya, Ludmila V Sakhno, Marina A Tikhonova, Elena R Chernykh, Valentina N Buneva, Georgy A Nevinsky, Vladimir A Kozlov, Irina A Orlovskaya
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Abstract

Lymphocyte proliferation and apoptosis at different stages of the development of the autoimmune disorder in MRL/MpJ-lpr mice was studied. Hematopoietic progenitor colony formation during the course of the disease was characterized. A detectable difference at the level of lymphocyte proliferation, apoptosis, and the relative amount of BFU-E, CFU-GM and CFU-GEMM cell colonies was revealed between healthy young mice and animals spontaneously developing pronounced symptoms of the autoimmune disorder. The quantity of BFU-E and CFU-GEMM colonies was remarkably increases in aged MRL/MpJ-lpr mice even before clinical manifestation of the disease (proteinuria). An elevated number of CFU-GEMM was accompanied by a striking increase in their size. The study of hematopoietic disturbances in autoimmune MRL/MpJ-lpr mice may be very useful for understanding the mechanism of the autoimmune disease development and searching for new strategies of the correction of the autoimmune disorder.

MRL/MpJ-lpr小鼠自身免疫性疾病免疫发病机制中的造血祖细胞集落形成
研究了MRL/MpJ-lpr小鼠自身免疫性疾病不同发展阶段淋巴细胞增殖和凋亡的变化。在疾病过程中以造血祖细胞集落形成为特征。在健康的年轻小鼠和自发出现明显自身免疫性疾病症状的动物之间,淋巴细胞增殖、凋亡水平以及BFU-E、CFU-GM和CFU-GEMM细胞集落的相对数量存在可检测的差异。老年MRL/MpJ-lpr小鼠的BFU-E和CFU-GEMM菌落数量甚至在疾病临床表现(蛋白尿)之前就显著增加。随着CFU-GEMM数量的增加,它们的大小也显著增加。研究自身免疫性MRL/MpJ-lpr小鼠的造血功能紊乱,对了解自身免疫性疾病的发生机制和寻找自身免疫性疾病的治疗新策略具有重要意义。
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