Effect of a behavioral nursing intervention on long-term lipid regulation.

Outcomes management Pub Date : 2002-01-01
Nalini Jairath, William J Culpepper, Janet Long, Daniel Murtagh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Reduction of dietary fat intake and increased physical activity are first-line interventions for elevated total serum cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) serum cholesterol, which are major and modifiable risk factors for coronary heart disease. This retrospective study reports on the effects of a nurse-managed behavioral intervention (NMBI) program on TC and LDL levels in hyperlipidemic patients. Survival analysis indicated that NMBI patients had a significantly higher probability of attaining normal TC and LDL levels than did patients who received only standard nursing care. Additional analysis showed that actual TC and LDL values declined significantly across the study period with marginally significant group by time interactions. These findings provide preliminary evidence of the effectiveness of the behavioral intervention program with hyperlipidemic patients.

行为护理干预对长期血脂调节的影响。
减少膳食脂肪摄入量和增加体力活动是治疗血清总胆固醇(TC)和低密度脂蛋白(LDL)血清胆固醇升高的一线干预措施,这是冠心病的主要和可改变的危险因素。本回顾性研究报告了护士管理行为干预(NMBI)项目对高脂血症患者TC和LDL水平的影响。生存分析表明,NMBI患者获得正常TC和LDL水平的概率明显高于仅接受标准护理的患者。进一步的分析表明,实际TC和LDL值在整个研究期间显著下降,并且在时间相互作用方面略有显著。这些发现为行为干预方案对高脂血症患者的有效性提供了初步证据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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