A generic computerized method for estimate of familial risks.

Proceedings. AMIA Symposium Pub Date : 2002-01-01
Isabelle Colombet, Yigang Xu, Marie-Christine Jaulent, Daniel Desages, Patrice Degoulet, Gilles Chatellier
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Most guidelines developed for cancers screening and for cardiovascular risk management use rules to estimate familial risk. These rules are complex, difficult to memorize, and need to collect a complete pedigree. This paper describes a generic computerized method to estimate familial risks and its implementation in an internet-based application. The program is based on 3 generic models: a model of the family; a model of familial risk; a display model for the pedigree. The model of family allows to represent each member of the family and to construct and display a family tree. The model of familial risk is generic and allows easy update of the program with new diseases or new rules. It was possible to implement guidelines dealing with breast and colorectal cancer and cardiovascular diseases prevention. First evaluation with general practitioners showed that the program was usable. Impact on quality of familial risk estimate should be more documented.

一种估计家族风险的通用计算机方法。
大多数为癌症筛查和心血管风险管理制定的指南都使用规则来估计家族风险。这些规则很复杂,难以记忆,并且需要收集完整的谱系。本文描述了一种估算家族风险的通用计算机方法及其在基于internet的应用中的实现。该方案基于3个通用模型:一个是家庭模型;家族风险模型;系谱的显示模型。家庭模型允许表示家庭的每个成员,并构建和显示一个家谱。家族风险模型是通用的,可以很容易地更新新疾病或新规则的程序。有可能实施有关乳腺癌和结直肠癌以及预防心血管疾病的指导方针。与全科医生的第一次评估表明,该计划是可用的。对家族风险评估质量的影响应更多的记录。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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