The effect of nuptiality status variables on fertility: the Kenyan experience.

I Kalule-sabiti
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Abstract

"This paper examines the relationship between fertility and nuptiality in Kenya using data from the Kenya Fertility Survey 1977/78. The results show that completed fertility (the cumulative fertility at the end of the reproductive period 15-49) decreases with the rise in age at first marriage. Type of union is also found to affect marital stability, frequency of marriage and consequently completed fertility. Regardless of type of union, women whose first union is still continuing have higher fertility than those women whose first union was dissolved and who married once or several times after. Highest fertility is experienced by women married only once and...in monogamous unions. The results also show that polygamously married older women among the rural populations experience higher fertility than their counterparts in the urban areas regardless of age." (SUMMARY IN AFR)

婚姻状态变量对生育率的影响:肯尼亚的经验。
本文利用1977/78年肯尼亚生育率调查的数据,研究了肯尼亚生育率和婚姻之间的关系。结果表明,完成生育率(15-49岁生育末期的累积生育率)随着初婚年龄的增加而下降。研究还发现,结合的类型会影响婚姻的稳定性、结婚的频率以及最终的完成率。无论何种结合方式,第一次结合仍在继续的妇女的生育率高于第一次婚姻破裂后结过一次或几次婚的妇女。生育率最高的是那些只结过一次婚的女性……在一夫一妻制的结合中。研究结果还表明,无论年龄大小,农村地区一夫多妻的年长女性的生育率都高于城市地区的女性。”(摘要见后)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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