{"title":"Plastic condom developed.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A prototype plastic condom that is expected to be at least as strong as latex, less likely to fail, and more comfortable to use has been designed by researchers at North Carolina-based Family Health International (FHI). The National Institutes of Health has granted the nonprofit medical research organization $1.3 million to conduct tests that will include clinical trials involving volunteer couples to examine the condom/s safety, efficacy in preventing pregnancy, and acceptability among users. Researchers hope the tests, expected to take about 4 years, will show that the plastic condom can be stored for years without weakening, whereas latex loses strength with time. In addition, FHI claims the plastic condom can be used with any kind of lubricant, while Latex is limited to water-based or silicone lubricants. Latex condoms lose up to 90% of their strength when used with oil-based lubricants such as hand lotion, according to studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":85299,"journal":{"name":"Popline","volume":"14 ","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1992-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Popline","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A prototype plastic condom that is expected to be at least as strong as latex, less likely to fail, and more comfortable to use has been designed by researchers at North Carolina-based Family Health International (FHI). The National Institutes of Health has granted the nonprofit medical research organization $1.3 million to conduct tests that will include clinical trials involving volunteer couples to examine the condom/s safety, efficacy in preventing pregnancy, and acceptability among users. Researchers hope the tests, expected to take about 4 years, will show that the plastic condom can be stored for years without weakening, whereas latex loses strength with time. In addition, FHI claims the plastic condom can be used with any kind of lubricant, while Latex is limited to water-based or silicone lubricants. Latex condoms lose up to 90% of their strength when used with oil-based lubricants such as hand lotion, according to studies.
美国北卡罗莱纳州家庭健康国际组织(FHI)的研究人员设计出了一种塑料避孕套的原型,它的强度至少和乳胶一样高,不易损坏,使用起来也更舒适。美国国立卫生研究院(National Institutes of Health)已向这家非营利性医学研究机构拨款130万美元,用于开展包括临床试验在内的测试,包括由自愿夫妇参与的临床试验,以检验避孕套的安全性、预防怀孕的有效性以及使用者的可接受性。研究人员希望这项预计将持续4年的测试将表明,塑料避孕套可以储存数年而不会变弱,而乳胶避孕套则会随着时间的推移而失去强度。此外,富士国际声称,塑料避孕套可以与任何种类的润滑剂一起使用,而乳胶则仅限于水性或硅树脂润滑剂。研究表明,乳胶避孕套与护手霜等油基润滑剂一起使用时,强度会损失90%。