New Developments in Therapeutic Ultrasound-Assisted Coronary Angioplasty.

Gunn, Cumberland, Siegel
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Abstract

Ultrasound at high energy, as distinct from the low energy used in ultrasound imaging, has found many uses in varied branches of medicine and surgery. Clinical trials of catheter-delivered, high-energy, low-frequency (kHz) ultrasound over the past 6 years have shown the safety of this modality in the treatment of coronary artery disease and have identified a number of indications in which its use, as an adjunct to conventional percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) techniques, may offer therapeutic advantages. Thrombus-mediated conditions--such as myocardial infarction, chronic total occlusion, and atherosclerosis in small vessels--appear to derive particular benefit from ultrasound treatment. Recent developments in these fields are reviewed.

超声辅助冠状动脉成形术的新进展。
与超声成像中使用的低能量超声不同,高能超声在医学和外科的各个分支中都有许多用途。在过去的6年里,导管输送、高能、低频(kHz)超声的临床试验表明,这种治疗冠状动脉疾病的方式是安全的,并且已经确定了一些适应症,在这些适应症中,作为传统经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术(PTCA)的辅助技术,它可能提供治疗优势。血栓介导的疾病——如心肌梗死、慢性全闭塞和小血管动脉粥样硬化——似乎从超声治疗中获得了特别的益处。本文回顾了这些领域的最新发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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