{"title":"The role of psychosocial factors in fibromyalgia syndrome.","authors":"W Eich, M Hartmann, A Müller, H Fischer","doi":"10.1080/030097400446607","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The main objective of this review was to evaluate the role of psychosocial factors in the development of fibromyalgia syndrome.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Review of the literature concerning the influence of psychosocial factors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In fibromyalgia syndrome psychosocial factors are relevant at different etiological levels. They can be classified into predisposing, triggering and stabilising/\"chronifying\" factors.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Due to the increasing knowledge about the influence of psychosocial factors for the development of fibromyalgia, the biomedical model has to be expanded to a biopsychosocial model. The biopsychosocial concept has an impact on the therapeutic approach. Strong evidence for the model is provided by the good results of interdisciplinary treatment studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":21501,"journal":{"name":"Scandinavian journal of rheumatology. Supplement","volume":"113 ","pages":"30-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/030097400446607","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Scandinavian journal of rheumatology. Supplement","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/030097400446607","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
Objective: The main objective of this review was to evaluate the role of psychosocial factors in the development of fibromyalgia syndrome.
Method: Review of the literature concerning the influence of psychosocial factors.
Results: In fibromyalgia syndrome psychosocial factors are relevant at different etiological levels. They can be classified into predisposing, triggering and stabilising/"chronifying" factors.
Conclusion: Due to the increasing knowledge about the influence of psychosocial factors for the development of fibromyalgia, the biomedical model has to be expanded to a biopsychosocial model. The biopsychosocial concept has an impact on the therapeutic approach. Strong evidence for the model is provided by the good results of interdisciplinary treatment studies.
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