The National Nursing Home Survey: 1995 summary.

C Gabrel, A Jones
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Abstract

Objective: The 1995 National Nursing Home Survey (NNHS) was conducted to collect data on nursing homes and their current residents. This report presents detailed data on the characteristics of the nursing homes including ownership, certification, bed size, location, affiliation, and services provided. Data on current residents are presented by basic demographics, living arrangement prior to admission, functional status, and other health and personal characteristics of the residents.

Methods: The 1995 NNHS is a sample survey consisting of a two-stage design with a probability sample of 1,500 nursing facilities in the first stage and up to six current residents from each facility in the second stage.

Results: About 1.5 million residents were receiving care in an estimated 16,700 nursing homes in 1995. Nearly 1.8 million beds were available and facilities operated at about 87 percent of their capacity. Nearly 90 percent of the residents were 65 years and over. They were predominantly female and white with a large portion needing assistance in the activities of daily living (ADL's) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL's).

全国养老院调查:1995年摘要。
目的:对1995年全国养老院调查(NNHS)进行调查,收集有关养老院及其住客的资料。这份报告详细介绍了养老院的特点,包括所有权、认证、床位大小、位置、隶属关系和提供的服务。现有居民的数据包括基本人口统计、入院前的居住安排、功能状况以及居民的其他健康和个人特征。方法:1995年NNHS采用两阶段的抽样调查设计,第一阶段选取1500家护理机构的概率样本,第二阶段选取每家机构最多6名现有居民。结果:1995年,大约有150万居民在大约16700家养老院接受护理。有近180万张床位可供使用,设施的利用率约为87%。近90%的居民年龄在65岁及以上。他们主要是女性和白人,其中很大一部分在日常生活活动(ADL)和日常生活工具活动(IADL)方面需要帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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