Novel polymorphism in the coding region of the IL-13 receptor alpha' gene: association study with atopic asthma in the Japanese population.

S Ahmed, K Ihara, Y Sasaki, F Nakao, S Nishima, T Fujino, T Hara
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-13 play key roles in the development of atopic asthma. The IL-13 receptor (R) alpha' chain is a component of both IL-4R and IL-13R complexes. By screening the whole coding region of the IL-13Ralpha' gene for polymorphisms, we identified a new polymorphism at nucleotide position 1050 from the ATG start codon. The allelic frequency of the C/T polymorphism in the Japanese population was found to be 0.97:0.03. Because of the low frequency of the T allele, the association study failed to indicate any significant association between this polymorphism and atopic asthma in the Japanese population. Further studies are required in other racial groups with higher frequencies of this polymorphism to elucidate the association.

IL-13受体α′基因编码区的新多态性:与日本人群中特应性哮喘的相关性研究
白细胞介素(IL)-4和IL-13在特应性哮喘的发展中起关键作用。IL-13受体(R) α链是IL-4R和IL-13R复合物的组成部分。通过对IL-13Ralpha'基因的整个编码区进行多态性筛选,我们在ATG起始密码子的1050核苷酸位置发现了一个新的多态性。日本人群C/T多态性的等位基因频率为0.97:0.03。由于T等位基因的频率较低,相关研究未能表明这种多态性与日本人群中特应性哮喘之间存在任何显著关联。进一步的研究需要在其他种族群体与较高频率的这种多态性来阐明关联。
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