[Anatomic study of the musculus depressor septi nasi in unilateral cleft lip nasal deformity].

W Li, Y Ling, S Zhang
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Abstract

Objective: This study was to investigate the nasal musculature and its relationship with the deformities of the unilateral cleft lip nose.

Method: The anatomic and histological examination and comparison of the musculus depressor septi nasi (MDSN) were performed in 33 normal cadavers and 30 patients with unilateral cleft lip undergoing the operation for secondary nasal deformities.

Result: It was found that the MDSN in the cleft side of a unilateral cleft lip nose is lacking.

Conclusion: Because of the anatomic deficiency on the cleft side, the function of the normal side is pathologically increased. The functional imbalance between the normal and abnormal side may bring about dislocation and malformation of the base of nasal columella as well as the septal structures.

单侧唇裂鼻畸形鼻中隔降肌的解剖学研究。
目的:探讨单侧唇裂鼻畸形与鼻肌肉组织的关系。方法:对33例正常尸体和30例单侧唇裂术后继发性鼻畸形患者的鼻中隔降肌(MDSN)进行解剖组织学检查和比较。结果:发现单侧唇裂鼻侧MDSN缺失。结论:由于腭裂侧的解剖缺陷,正常侧的功能在病理性上增加。正常侧与异常侧的功能失衡可导致鼻小柱基部及鼻中隔结构脱位和畸形。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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