Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

Zimmerman, Wang
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引用次数: 92

Abstract

Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) permits in vivo determination of biochemical parameters within brain tissue, utilizing the same magnetic resonance (MR) scanner and head coil that are utilized for conventional MR imaging. This technology has been evolving and improving over the past decade, with most of the current published work based on the measurement of rather large single voxels, utilizing variable echo times, aimed at characterizing changes in brain tumors, demyelinating diseases, abscesses, and metabolic diseases. Future work will utilize multiple-voxel techniques so that volumes of tissue can be examined with smaller voxels in reasonable acquisition times, providing a greater understanding of the metabolite composition of the brain, especially as more and more metabolites are identified within the spectra.

质子磁共振光谱学。
质子磁共振波谱(MRS)允许在体内确定脑组织内的生化参数,利用相同的磁共振(MR)扫描仪和头线圈,用于传统的磁共振成像。在过去的十年中,这项技术一直在发展和改进,目前发表的大多数工作都是基于测量相当大的单个体素,利用可变的回声时间,旨在表征脑肿瘤、脱髓鞘疾病、脓肿和代谢性疾病的变化。未来的工作将利用多体素技术,以便在合理的采集时间内用更小的体素检查组织体积,从而更好地了解大脑的代谢物组成,特别是随着越来越多的代谢物在光谱中被识别出来。
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