Spared comprehension of emotional prosody in a patient with global aphasia.

A M Barrett, G P Crucian, A M Raymer, K M Heilman
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Abstract

Background: Several studies have demonstrated that patients with right hemisphere damage, when compared with left-hemisphere damaged controls, are impaired at comprehending emotional prosody. Critics of these studies, however, note that selection may have been biased because left-hemisphere-damaged subjects had good verbal comprehension.

Objective: To learn whether a subject with a large left hemisphere stroke and global aphasia could comprehend emotional prosody in spoken material.

Method: The authors formally tested speech and language with the Western Aphasia Battery and comprehension of emotional prosody and emotional facial expression with the Florida Affect Battery.

Results: The patient could not perform verbally mediated tests but demonstrated spared ability to match emotional prosody to emotional facial expressions under a variety of conditions.

Conclusions: These observations further support the idea that verbal and emotional communication systems are independent and mediated by different hemispheres.

完全性失语症患者对情绪韵律的理解。
背景:一些研究表明,与左半球受损的对照组相比,右半球损伤的患者在理解情绪韵律方面受损。然而,这些研究的批评者指出,选择可能有偏见,因为左半球受损的受试者有很好的语言理解能力。目的:了解大面积左脑卒中合并全面性失语症患者是否能够理解口语材料中的情绪韵律。方法:采用西方失语测试正式测试语音和语言能力,采用佛罗里达情感测试正式测试情绪韵律和情绪面部表情的理解能力。结果:患者不能进行言语调解测试,但在各种条件下表现出将情绪韵律与情绪面部表情相匹配的能力。结论:这些观察结果进一步支持了语言和情感交流系统是独立的,由不同的大脑半球调节的观点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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