Studies on liver sufficiency of cows fed on food with unbalanced mineral composition.

Archivum veterinarium Polonicum Pub Date : 1993-01-01
W Sidowski, T Kwiatkowski
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Abstract

In 90 cows of black white and red white race, aged 3-9 years and of 450 kg mean body weight fed on food with low level of Ca, P, and Na, several parameters of protein, carbohydrates and lipid liver metabolism before and after supply of special mineral mixtures were evaluated. After the supply the increased concentration of total protein, urea and cholesterol esters and decrease of AspAT, AlAT, and AP activities were recorded in the blood. Cholesterol esters: total cholesterol ratio improved and a slight increase of milk yield and content of fat in milk was observed. Food mineral mixtures favourably influenced the stabilization of liver metabolism.

饲粮中矿物质成分不平衡对奶牛肝脏充分性的影响。
以90头3 ~ 9岁、平均体重450 kg的黑白和红白奶牛为试验对象,饲喂低钙、低磷、低钠饲粮,研究了添加特殊矿物质混合物前后肝脏蛋白质、碳水化合物和脂质代谢的若干参数。供血后血中总蛋白、尿素和胆固醇酯浓度升高,AspAT、AlAT和AP活性降低。胆固醇酯类:总胆固醇比提高,产奶量和乳中脂肪含量略有增加。食物矿物质混合物有利于肝脏代谢的稳定。
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