Risk-assessment interviewing for HIV.

C B O'Connell
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Abstract

Halting the spread of AIDS and HIV infection has become the top priority for clinicians and public health officials. The majority of HIV infection transmission occurs as a result of specific behaviors. A thorough discussion of the individual history is necessary to learn about a patient's lifestyle and formulate an HIV risk assessment. This article examines the two principal behaviors responsible for HIV transmission--injection drug use and high-risk sexual activity--and discusses in detail how to conduct risk-assessment interviews.

艾滋病毒风险评估面谈。
遏制艾滋病和艾滋病毒的传播已成为临床医生和公共卫生官员的首要任务。大多数艾滋病毒感染传播是由于特定行为造成的。彻底讨论个人病史对于了解患者的生活方式和制定艾滋病毒风险评估是必要的。本文探讨了导致艾滋病毒传播的两种主要行为——注射吸毒和高风险的性行为——并详细讨论了如何进行风险评估访谈。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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