10 Multifetal pregnancy reduction

MD Mark I. Evans (Charlotte B. Failing Professor and Vice Chairman), MD Roderick F. Hume Jr, MD Yuval Yaron, MD Ralph L. Kramer (Instructor), MD Mark P. Johnson (Assistant Professor)
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Multifetal pregnancy reduction (MFPR) has become a mainstay of infertility therapy as its development has allowed physicians to become more aggressive in treating patients resistant to more conservative therapies. Over the course of the past decade, MFPR has become practised in a limited number of tertiary specialty centres, which have improved its performance and very substantially lowered its risks. The majority of physicians performing MFPR employ a transabdominal needle injection of potassium chloride into the fetal thorax. Risks for pregnancy losses of patients starting with triplets and/or quadruplets reduced to twins have improved over the past decade and are not substantially different from those in patients whose pregnancy began as twins. There have been no substantiated risks of coagulopathies or damage to surviving fetuses.

10 .减少多胎妊娠
减少多胎妊娠(MFPR)已成为不孕症治疗的支柱,因为它的发展使医生在治疗对保守治疗有抵抗力的患者时变得更加积极。在过去的十年中,MFPR已在为数不多的三级专科中心实施,这些中心改善了其表现,并大大降低了其风险。大多数实施MFPR的医生采用经腹针向胎儿胸部注射氯化钾。在过去的十年中,三胞胎和/或四胞胎减少为双胞胎的患者的妊娠损失风险有所改善,与双胞胎开始妊娠的患者没有本质差异。没有证据表明存在凝血功能障碍或对存活胎儿造成损害的风险。
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