Anatomical description and frequencies of bony projections on the cerebral aspect of the petromastoid part of the temporal bone in dry adult human skulls.

Acta anatomica Pub Date : 1998-01-01 DOI:10.1159/000046469
R Choudhry, A Tuli, S Choudhry, S Kakar, S Raheja
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

A morphological peculiarity was observed in the form of bony projections on the upper part of the medial border of the groove for the sigmoid sulcus on the internal surface of the mastoid part of the temporal bones. In a study on 636 temporal regions of 318 dry unsexed adult human skulls of Indian origin, 101 (15.9%) temporal bones exhibited these elevations. These ranged from being inconspicuous tubercles to well-defined sharp spines. In 73 (72.3%) cases, a projection was present unilaterally, more commonly on the right side and in 28 (27.7%) it was bilateral. A subjective assessment of the size showed the projections to be small (70; 69.3%), medium (16; 15.8%) and large (15; 14.8%).

干成人颅骨颞骨岩乳突部分脑侧骨突起的解剖描述和频率。
在颞骨乳突部内表面乙状骨沟内侧缘上部可见骨突。在一项对318个印第安裔成人头骨的636个颞区进行的研究中,101个(15.9%)颞骨表现出这些隆起。这些从不明显的结节到定义明确的尖刺不等。73例(72.3%)单侧出现投影,多见于右侧,28例(27.7%)双侧出现投影。对大小的主观评估显示预测很小(70;69.3%),中等(16;15.8%)和大(15%;14.8%)。
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