Prognostic significance of telomerase in brain tumors

Grosso, Schiffer
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Telomeres help to maintain chromosomal stability and integrity. They are progressively lost, conditioning aging and mortality. Telomerase enzyme activation stabilizes the telomere length, permitting the proliferation of cancer cells. Four papers are reviewed dealing with increased expression of telomerase associated with increased labelling index of MIB-1 (Ki-67) and malignancy in astrocytomas, ependymomas, and oligodendrogliomas. Telomerase expression can be utilized for differentiating malignant from benign tumors with histological resemblance. The significance of telomerase in tumor progression is discussed within the field of brain neoplasias.

端粒酶在脑肿瘤中的预后意义
端粒有助于维持染色体的稳定性和完整性。它们逐渐丧失,制约着衰老和死亡。端粒酶的激活稳定了端粒的长度,允许癌细胞的增殖。本文综述了四篇关于星形细胞瘤、室管膜瘤和少突胶质细胞瘤中端粒酶表达升高与mb -1 (Ki-67)标记指数升高和恶性肿瘤相关的论文。端粒酶的表达可用于鉴别组织学相似的恶性肿瘤和良性肿瘤。端粒酶在肿瘤进展中的意义在脑瘤领域进行了讨论。
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