Accidents and injuries in Polish seafarers.

S Tomaszunas, Z Wecławik
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Abstract

A survey was conducted among Polish seafarers on work-related accidents and injuries. Their average incidence rate in 1990-1995 was 22.07 per 1000 men per year (fatal accidents: 0.85/1000). Out of 960 accidents recorded including 37 fatal ones, 768 caused work incapacity, and in 307 major injuries the duration of it was 29 or more days. The causes of death of seafarers were: drowning 24, violence 2, suffocation 4, contusion 2, and disappearance from ship during voyage 5. The incidence rate of accidents in the surveyed population varied from year to year and there was no tendency of lowering it. Prevention of accidents on ships should be improved.

波兰海员的事故和伤害。
在波兰海员中进行了一项关于工伤事故和伤害的调查。1990-1995年的平均发病率为每年每1000名男子22.07人(致命事故:0.85人)。在记录在案的960起事故中,包括37起死亡事故,768起导致丧失工作能力,307起重大伤害持续时间为29天或更长。海员的死亡原因是:溺水、暴力、窒息、挫伤和在航行中失踪。调查人群的事故发生率逐年变化,且没有降低的趋势。加强对船舶事故的预防。
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