Utilisation of genitourinary medicine services by general practitioners: effect of geographic location, fundholding status, and potential effect of total fundholding.

P D Woolley, S Chandiok
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the current utilisation of genitourinary medicine (GUM) services by general practitioners (GPs) and any changes likely to occur with moves towards a primary care led NHS.

Methods: A questionnaire survey of practising GPs appearing in the Medical Directory in England and Wales to determine the effect of geographical location, fundholding status, and potential effect of total fundholding on referrals to GUM clinics.

Results: Referral patterns for STDs varied according to the genital infection concerned, being highest for gonorrhoea and lowest for Trichomonas vaginalis infection. Referral patterns were little affected by geographic location of the practice or fundholding status. The reported intention on becoming total fundholding was a modest shift towards more STDs being treated in the community which varied according to the genital infection concerned.

Conclusions: Although some GPs elect to always treat some STDs in the community most refer patients to GUM clinics. There appears to be little enthusiasm among GPs, should they become total fundholders, to extend their range of services to include STD provision.

全科医生对泌尿生殖医学服务的利用:地理位置、资金持有状况和资金持有总量的潜在影响。
目的:确定目前全科医生(gp)对泌尿生殖系统医学(GUM)服务的利用情况,以及向初级保健主导的NHS转变可能发生的任何变化。方法:对英格兰和威尔士医学目录中出现的执业全科医生进行问卷调查,以确定地理位置、资金持有状况和总资金持有对牙龈诊所转诊的潜在影响。结果:性传播疾病转诊类型因生殖器感染而异,淋病转诊最高,阴道毛滴虫转诊最低。转诊模式不受诊所的地理位置或资金持有状况的影响。据报告,成为全部资金持有者的意图是适度地转向在社区治疗更多的性传播疾病,这根据所涉及的生殖器感染而有所不同。结论:尽管一些全科医生选择始终在社区治疗一些性传播疾病,但大多数将患者转介到牙龈诊所。如果全科医生成为基金持有人,他们似乎没有什么热情来扩大他们的服务范围,包括提供性病服务。
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