[Evaluation of the impact of early retirement on the quality of life].

L F Rodríguez Suárez, M P González García-Portilla, M Bousoño, J Bobes
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: To evaluate the impact of early retirement, quality of life and general health level of a sample of industrial workers.

Subjects: 78 early retired industrial workers were evaluated on two separate occasions, baseline and after three years.

Instruments: A sociodemographic and clinical "ad hoc" protocol and the Spanish versions ot the following scales: the Quality of Life Questionnaire (1) the GHQ-28 (2, 3) and the MMSE (4, 5), the Self-Concept Scale (6, 7) and the Depression-Anxiety Scale from Goldberg (8-10).

Results: Those retired for physical or accident purpose showed a worse self-image and greater levels of anxiety

Conclusions: Being retired for physical or accident purpose plays a significant role in the development of psychopathology.

[提前退休对生活质量影响的评估]。
目的:探讨工业工人提前退休对生活质量和总体健康水平的影响。研究对象:78名早期退休的工业工人在两种不同的情况下进行评估,基线和三年后。工具:社会人口学和临床“特别”协议和以下量表的西班牙语版本:生活质量问卷(1)GHQ-28(2,3)和MMSE(4,5),自我概念量表(6,7)和戈德堡抑郁焦虑量表(8-10)。结果:以身体或意外为目的的退休人员表现出较差的自我形象和较高的焦虑水平。结论:以身体或意外为目的的退休对心理病理的发展有显著影响。
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