A dental and medical approach to sleep apnea. Part I: An overview of sleep apnea.

Abstract

Over the last decade there has been increasing evidence that obstructive sleep apnea is a common and potentially serious medical problem. Until recently the condition was primarily dealt with by pulmonary, sleep, and ENT physicians. With the development of the oral mandibular advancement devices for the treatment of sleep apnea, dentists have played an increasing role in the treatment of the condition. This series of articles will review the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostic strategies and treatment options for this condition.