Production of chitinase from shellfish waste by Pseudomonas aeruginosa K-187.

S L Wang, S H Chiou, W T Chang
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Abstract

The production of chitinolytic enzyme by Pseudomonas aeruginosa K-187, using shrimp and crab shell powder (SCSP) as the carbon source, was studied. It was observed that chemically treated SCSP induced a significant increase of enzyme production, as compared with untreated SCSP. Spent HCl and NaOH from the chitin production industry was used to process SCSP. Various strategies of SCSP processing are examined and compared in terms of chitinolytic enzyme production. A three-and-one-half-fold increase of enzyme production (0.68 U/ml to 2.4 U/ml) was attained using HCl/NaOH treated SCSP. The microorganism (K-187) was isolated from soil in Taiwan and has been characterized and reported in a previous paper.

铜绿假单胞菌K-187从贝类废弃物中生产几丁质酶的研究。
以虾蟹壳粉(SCSP)为碳源,对铜绿假单胞菌K-187产几丁质酶进行了研究。与未经处理的SCSP相比,经化学处理的SCSP诱导的酶产量显著增加。利用甲壳素生产工业产生的废HCl和NaOH来处理SCSP。在几丁质水解酶生产方面,对SCSP加工的各种策略进行了研究和比较。HCl/NaOH处理的SCSP酶产量增加了3.5倍(0.68 U/ml至2.4 U/ml)。该微生物(K-187)是从台湾的土壤中分离出来的,并已在先前的论文中进行了表征和报道。
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