Weak and strong holism.

I B Täljedal
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Dissatisfaction with the health care system, in combination with an increasing academic status of paramedical professions, is currently inspiring the analysis of central medical terms by philosophers. One interesting result is the formulation of equilibrium theories that define health without reference to disease. It is argued here that the alleged holism of such theories is in fact weaker than the strong holism represented by the irreductive materialism inherent in traditional medicine. Strong holism resolves certain anomalies in the weakly holistic description of the Human Being, notably the claim that perfect health is compatible with having a deadly disease.

弱与强的整体性。
对卫生保健系统的不满,加上辅助医疗职业的学术地位日益提高,目前正在激发哲学家对核心医学术语的分析。一个有趣的结果是平衡理论的形成,它定义健康而不涉及疾病。本文认为,这些理论的所谓整体主义实际上弱于传统医学中固有的不可还原的唯物主义所代表的强大整体主义。强整体论解决了对人类的弱整体描述中的某些反常现象,特别是声称完美的健康与致命的疾病是相容的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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