The relationship between maternal characteristics and fetal and neonatal anthropometric measurements in women delivering at term: a summary.

Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica. Supplement Pub Date : 1997-01-01

R L Goldenberg, S P Cliver, Y Neggers, R L Copper, M D DuBard, R O Davis, H J Hoffman

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Abstract

Background: We wanted to determine the relationship between a number of maternal characteristics and various fetal and neonatal anthropometric measurements determined by ultrasound and at birth.

Methods: A total of 1205 term singleton maternal-infant pairs were studied. Various ultrasound measurements obtained at 18, 24, 30 and 36 weeks' gestation and neonatal anthropometric measurements obtained at birth were studied in relationship to various maternal characteristics using univariate and multivariate techniques.

Results: Black race, female sex, cigarette smoking, drug use, having a previous low birthweight infant, maternal hypertension and being short or thin or failing to gain weight each resulted in a birthweight decrease of 100 to 300 g. The effect of each of these characteristics on each ultrasound measurement, the timing of the effect, and its ultimate effect on neonatal anthropometric measurements are described.

Conclusion: The data presented in this paper provide a more complete understanding of the relationship between maternal characteristics, infant sex, and various fetal ultrasound and neonatal measurements.

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产妇特征与足月分娩妇女胎儿和新生儿人体测量测量之间的关系:综述。

背景:我们想要确定一些母亲的特征和各种胎儿和新生儿的人体测量测量在超声和出生之间的关系。方法:对1205对足月单胎母婴进行研究。使用单变量和多变量技术研究了妊娠18、24、30和36周获得的各种超声测量数据以及出生时获得的新生儿人体测量数据与产妇各种特征的关系。结果:黑人、女性、吸烟、吸毒、有过低出生体重婴儿、母亲高血压、矮或瘦或未能增加体重等因素导致出生体重减少100至300克。每一个这些特点的影响，每次超声测量，时间的影响，其对新生儿人体测量的最终影响描述。结论:本文提供的数据更全面地了解了产妇特征、婴儿性别以及各种胎儿超声和新生儿测量之间的关系。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica. Supplement

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