Denis Lynch Ph.D., Marijo Tamburrino M.D., Rollin Nagel M.A.
{"title":"Depressive symptoms: Associations with health perceptions and health behaviors","authors":"Denis Lynch Ph.D., Marijo Tamburrino M.D., Rollin Nagel M.A.","doi":"10.1002/(SICI)1522-7162(1996)4:2<68::AID-DEPR5>3.0.CO;2-B","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The association of depressive symptoms with health behaviors and perceptions was determined for 876 patients seeing family physicians. Correlational analyses revealed stress, pain, and overall health status were moderately related to depression for males and females. Smoking was positively related to depressive symptoms in women (r = .19, <i>P</i> <.001), and drinking was inversely related to depressive symptoms in men (r = −.16, <i>P</i> <.01). Multiple regression analyses indicated stress, poor health, smoking, and drinking were significant predictors of depressive symptoms in women; stress, poor health, and drinking were significant in men. Health perceptions appear to be better predictors of depressive symptoms than reported health behaviors. Depression 4:68–72 (1996). © 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.</p>","PeriodicalId":11179,"journal":{"name":"Depression","volume":"4 2","pages":"68-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/(SICI)1522-7162(1996)4:2<68::AID-DEPR5>3.0.CO;2-B","citationCount":"7","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Depression","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/%28SICI%291522-7162%281996%294%3A2%3C68%3A%3AAID-DEPR5%3E3.0.CO%3B2-B","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Abstract
The association of depressive symptoms with health behaviors and perceptions was determined for 876 patients seeing family physicians. Correlational analyses revealed stress, pain, and overall health status were moderately related to depression for males and females. Smoking was positively related to depressive symptoms in women (r = .19, P <.001), and drinking was inversely related to depressive symptoms in men (r = −.16, P <.01). Multiple regression analyses indicated stress, poor health, smoking, and drinking were significant predictors of depressive symptoms in women; stress, poor health, and drinking were significant in men. Health perceptions appear to be better predictors of depressive symptoms than reported health behaviors. Depression 4:68–72 (1996). © 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
抑郁症状:与健康认知和健康行为的关系
对876名看家庭医生的患者进行了抑郁症状与健康行为和认知的关联研究。相关分析显示，压力、疼痛和整体健康状况与男性和女性的抑郁症有中度相关性。吸烟与女性抑郁症状呈正相关(r = 0.19, P <.001)，饮酒与男性抑郁症状呈负相关(r = -)。16, P <.01)。多元回归分析表明，压力、健康状况不佳、吸烟和饮酒是女性抑郁症状的显著预测因素;压力、健康状况不佳和饮酒对男性的影响很大。健康感知似乎比报告的健康行为更能预测抑郁症状。抑郁症:68 - 72(1996)。©1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc
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