ECT in acute delirium and related clinical states.

Convulsive therapy Pub Date : 1997-03-01
L S Strömgren
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A retrospective investigation of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)-treated patients in 1992-94 at the Psychiatric Hospital in Aarhus, Denmark showed that en bloc treatment had been given in 39 cases of 420 patient series. The basic diagnoses (according to ICD-10) were severe depressive disorder, bipolar affective disorder mixed state, manic disorder, acute transient psychotic disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophrenia; all patients were in a severely psychotic condition. Eight patients were diagnosed with acute delirium. Delirious symptoms disappeared completely after the first few ECT treatments. Patients were subsequently given supplementary treatment for the underlying disease. ECT is an effective treatment for psychoses complicated by acute delirium.

电痉挛治疗急性谵妄及相关临床状态。
一项对1992- 1994年在丹麦奥胡斯精神病院接受电休克治疗的患者的回顾性调查显示,420例患者中有39例接受了整体治疗。基本诊断(根据ICD-10)为重度抑郁症、双相情感障碍混合状态、躁狂障碍、急性一过性精神障碍、分裂情感障碍、精神分裂症;所有患者都有严重的精神病症状。8例患者被诊断为急性谵妄。谵妄症状在最初几次ECT治疗后完全消失。患者随后接受基础疾病的补充治疗。ECT是治疗精神病合并急性谵妄的有效方法。
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