Management of technological risks in Nigeria.

A O Ezenwa
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Abstract

Assessment of the risks associated with technological development in Nigeria called for an evaluation of the counter measures. The Government, affected organisations, and insurance companies are the three main bodies concerned with risk management. Legislative control by Government is hardly enforced due to a limited number of enforcement agents and resources. The laws do not keep pace with increasing technological risks and are reactive rather than proactive. The industries tend to insure all identified risks mainly due to the lack of competent safety personnel and the low level of corporate awareness of the importance of risk management. Risk reduction is marginally practised and the legal requirements are hardly attained. Risk transfer of a non-insurance nature from lesser to lessee is quite common. There are hardly any advisory or supervisory services by the insurance companies. The insurance industry hardly creates awareness or promotes risk reduction practices. The paper prescribes the roles of various groups in improving risk management in Nigeria including the establishment of a commission which among other functions will promote co-operation and co-ordinate the risk management efforts of the various organisations.

尼日利亚的技术风险管理。
对尼日利亚技术发展相关风险的评估要求对应对措施进行评估。政府、受影响的机构和保险公司是负责风险管理的三个主要机构。由于执法人员和资源有限,政府的立法管制几乎得不到执行。这些法律跟不上日益增长的技术风险,是被动的,而不是主动的。由于缺乏合格的安全人员和企业对风险管理重要性的认识水平较低,行业倾向于对所有已识别的风险进行保险。降低风险的做法很少,法律要求也很难达到。非保险性质的风险从出租人转移到承租人是相当普遍的。保险公司几乎不提供任何咨询或监督服务。保险行业几乎没有建立意识或促进降低风险的做法。该文件规定了各种团体在改善尼日利亚风险管理方面的作用,包括建立一个委员会,该委员会的其他职能将促进合作并协调各种组织的风险管理工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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