Effect of various amounts of folic acid added to rat food on food intake and some parameters of carbohydrate metabolism.

Archivum veterinarium Polonicum Pub Date : 1994-01-01
U Prusiewicz-Witaszek, M Maciejewska
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Abstract

Male Wistar rats were given for 14 days folic acid as an addition to standard LSM food at the doses of 0.22 mg (group II), 2.2 mg (group III), 2.6 mg (group IV), 11 mg (group V) and 16.5 mg (group VI) per day/rat. In the beginning a decrease in body weight was observed and from the 7th day the weight started to increase to reach control value in all groups on the 14th day. Food intake was deteriorating with the acid concentration. The increased glucose and decreased insuline level in rat blood serum which were highly significant for groups IV and V as compared to control for the former parameter and significant for group V as compared to groups I and II for insuline indicate an effect of the excess of vitamin on endocrine function of pancreas. Increase in the muscle glicogen may result from intensified glicogenesis and gliconeogenesis processes due to folic acid.

不同叶酸添加量对大鼠食物摄取量及碳水化合物代谢参数的影响。
雄性Wistar大鼠在标准LSM食物中添加叶酸,剂量为每天0.22 mg (II组)、2.2 mg (III组)、2.6 mg (IV组)、11 mg (V组)和16.5 mg (VI组),持续14天。试验开始时体重下降,从第7天开始体重开始增加,到第14天达到控制值。食物摄取量随酸浓度的增加而减少。IV组和V组大鼠血清中葡萄糖升高和胰岛素降低,前者参数与对照组相比显著,而V组胰岛素水平与I组和II组相比显著,这表明过量维生素对胰腺内分泌功能的影响。肌肉糖原的增加可能是由于叶酸加强了糖原生成和糖原生成过程。
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